Tag: Burden of proof
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Insanity as a Defence in Nigerian Criminal Law
The defence of insanity is a complete defence in Nigerian criminal law where an accused person is incapable of understanding the nature or wrongfulness of their actions due to mental illness. This article examines the legal framework and key appellate decisions explaining how courts assess the insanity defence.
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The Defence of Alibi in Nigerian Criminal Law: Meaning, Requirements and Key Court Decisions
The defence of alibi is a powerful criminal law defence where an accused person claims to have been elsewhere when the offence occurred. This article explains the meaning, legal requirements, burden of proof, and Nigerian court decisions on the defence of alibi.
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When a Defendant Fails to Defend a Case: Lessons for Civil and Criminal Litigation
When a defendant fails to defend a case, courts may enter judgment or still require strict proof. This article explains key principles, risks, and strategic lessons in civil and criminal litigation.
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How to Raise and Prove a Counter-Claim in Nigerian Courts
A defendant may pursue a counter-claim in Nigerian courts by properly pleading the claim and establishing the facts and legal basis supporting it.